Carl Boberg,
a 26 year old Swedish minister, wrote a poem in 1885 which he called, “O Store
Gud” – (O Mighty God.”) The words literally translated into English said:
When I
consider/Which Thou has made by Thine almighty Word/And how the web of life
Thou wisdom guideth/And all creation feedeth at Thy board/Then doth my soul
burst forth in song of praise/Oh great God. Oh great God!
His poem was
published and “forgotten” – or so he thought. Several years later, Carl was
surprised to hear it being sung to the tune of an old Swedish melody; but the
poem and hymn did not achieve widespread fame.
Hearing this
hymn in Russia, English missionary, Stuart Hine, was so moved he modified and
expanded the words and made his own arrangement of the Swedish melody. He later
said his first three verses were inspired, line upon line, by Russia’s ragged
Carpathian Mountains.
The first
verse was composed when he was caught in a thunderstorm in a Carpathian villages,
the second as he heard the birds sing near the Romanian border, and the third
as he witnessed many of the Carpathian mountain dwellers coming to Christ. The
final verse was written after Dr. Hine returned to Great Britain.
Sometime
later, Dr. J. Edwin Orr heard “How Great Thou Art” being sung by Naga tribespeople
in Assam, India, and decided to bring it back to America for use in his own
meetings. When he introduced it at a conference in California, it came to the
attention of music publisher, Tim Spencer, who contacted Mr. Hine and had the
song copyrighted. It was published and recorded.
During the
1954 Billy Graham Crusade in Harringay Arena, George Beverly Shea was given a
leaflet containing this hymn. He sang it to himself and shared it with other members
of the Graham team. Though not used in London, it was introduced the
following year to audiences in Toronto.
In the New
York Crusade of 1957, it was sung by Bev Shea 99 times, with the choir joining
the majestic refrain:
Then sings
my soul, my Savior God to Thee,
How Great
Thou Art. How Great Thou Art
Excerpt from "Then Sings My Soul". Volume by Robert J. Morgan. Copyright 2003
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